Portal to the Lesser White-fronted Goose

- by the Fennoscandian Lesser White-fronted Goose project

Literature type: Scientific

Journal: Bird Conservation International

Volume: 13 , Pages: 213-226.

DOI: 10.1017/S0959270903003174

Language: English

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Full reference: Aarvak, T. & Øien, I.J. 2003. Moult and autumn migration of non-breeding Fennoscandian Lesser White-fronted Geese Anser erythropus mapped by satellite telemetry. Bird Conservation International 13: 213-226. https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0959270903003174

Keywords: migration

Abstract:

In this study we demonstrate that non-breeding adult Lesser White-fronted Geese Anser erythropus from the Fennoscandian breeding population may undertake long-distance moult migration eastwards. Of three individuals equipped with satellite transmitters at a spring staging site in northern Norway, two migrated to moulting sites in the area of Kolgujev Island and Kanin Peninsula, while the third headed towards the Taimyr Peninsula, all in northern Russia. The first leg of the moult migration route for non-breeders was between Finnmark, Norway and the Kanin Peninsula area in north-western Russia, a similar route to that taken on autumn migration by Fennoscandian Lesser White-fronted Geese that had bred successfully. After the moulting period, one of the individuals followed a south-western route to Poland and Germany, where it spent the first part of the winter. The satellite signals from the other two geese ceased abruptly in early autumn, indicating that the birds may have been illegally shot in Russia. Locating new moulting and migration stopover sites is of crucial importance for the conservation of the critically endangered Fennoscandian subpopulation of this species.

Literature type: Report

Language: English

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Full reference: Tolvanen, P., Øien, I.J. & Ruokolainen, K. 2001. Fennoscandian Lesser White-fronted Goose conservation project. Annual report 2000. , WWF Finland Report 13 & Norwegian Ornithological Society, NOF Rapportserie Report No 1-2001.

Keywords: Fennoscandian annual report, monitoring

Literature type: Rep.article

Language: English

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Full reference: Tolvanen, P., Aarvak, T. & Bragina, T. 2001. Conservation work for wetlans and monitoring the autumn staging of Lesser White-fronted Goose in the Kustanay region, north-west Kazakhstan, in 2000. , In: Tolvanen, P., Øien, I.J. & Ruokolainen, K. (eds.). Fennoscandian Lesser White-fronted Goose conservation project. Annual report 2000. WWF Finland Report 13 & Norwegian Ornithological Society, NOF Rapportserie Report No 1-2001: pp. 30-33.

Keywords: Annual report, monitoring

Literature type: Thesis

Language: English

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Full reference: Ruokonen, M. 2001. Phylogeography and conservation genetics of the Lesser White-fronted Goose (Anser erythropus). , Acta Universitatis Ouluensis. A Scientiae Rerum Naturalium 360. Faculty of Science, University of Oulu, Finland.

Keywords: Anser, phylogeography, conservation genetics, mitochondrial control region

Abstract:

Analyses of mitochondrial control region sequences were used to infer phylogeny of Anser species, phylogeography of the lesser white-fronted goose, and genetic background of a captive stock. The genetic distances among the Anser species ranged from 0.9 to 5.5% in the complete control region sequences and supported the view of close relatedness of these species. Among the four most closely related species, the bean, pink-footed, white-fronted and lesser white-fronted goose, the branching order is uncertain. The short internal branches and low support for the branching order suggest that the species have diverged recently within short time-intervals. The mtDNA tree obtained is incongruent with the traditional view of the species relationships, but the reasons for this remain to be clarified. Two diverged mitochondrial lineages were found in the lesser white-fronted goose and a refugial origin was proposed. Basal haplotypes are geographically widespread and indicate a recent common ancestry for populations. The derived haplotypes are confined to singular breeding populations and suggest restrictions to the present female gene flow. A shift in the frequency of the mtDNA lineages approximately coincides with a migratory divide in the Taimyr Peninsula. Low mtDNA diversity and significant difference in the haplotype frequencies observed in Fennoscandian subpopulation suggested that it should be considered as a management unit. The fossil record was examined to gain additional information about the colonisation history of the species, but was found to be of limited use. The captive lesser white-fronted goose stock used for reintroduction/restocking was shown to be incompatible with the Fennoscandian wild population. Some captive individuals carried the mtDNA of the white-fronted goose suggesting a hybrid origin. Hybridisation has probably occurred during captive propagation, but to clarify further the extent of introgression, nuclear markers should be applied. The structure and evolution of the control region were studied by comparing complete avian sequences. Saturation was found to occur at pairwise divergences of 10% as shown for third codon positions of the mitochondrial genes previously. In pairwise comparisons of the control region and cytochrome b sequences, the rate of divergence varied among the lineages. Two conserved sequence blocks showed considerable sequence conservation when compared to mammalian sequences.

Literature type: Proceedings

Language: English

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Full reference: Øien, I.J. & Aarvak, T. 2001. Conservation of the Lesser White-fronted Goose: New Results from Satellite Telemetry. , In: Riede, K. (Ed.): New Perspectives for Monitoring Migratory Animals – Improving Knowledge for Conservation. – Münster (Landwirtschaftsverlag), 67-75.

Keywords: satellite telemetry, tracking, migration

Literature type: Scientific

Journal: Progress in physical geography

Volume: 25 , Pages: 355-362.

DOI: 10.1177/030913330102500303

Language: English

Full reference: Gillespie, T.W. 2001. Remote sensing of animals. Progress in physical geography 25: 355-362. https://www.dx.doi.org/10.1177/030913330102500303

Keywords: biogeography, conservation, marine environments, migration, remote sensing, satellite tracking, terrestrial

Literature type: Rep.article

Language: English

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Full reference: von Essen, L., Bylin, A. & Fagerström, B. 2000. The Swedish project on re-establishment of the Lesser White-fronted Goose in Swedish Lapland - a summary for 1999. , In: Tolvanen, P., Øien, I.J. & Ruokolainen, K. (eds.). Fennoscandian Lesser White-fronted Goose conservation project. Annual report 1999. WWF Finland Report 12 & Norwegian Ornithological Society, NOF rapportserie Report No 1-2000: pp. 52-53.

Keywords: conservation, monitoring, Fennoscandian annual, reintroduction

Literature type: Rep.article

Language: English

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Full reference: Tovanen, P. 2000. Monitoring of Lesser White-fronted Geese in the Varangerfjord area and eastern Finnmark in 1999. , In: Tolvanen, P., Øien, I.J. & Ruokolainen, K. (eds.). Fennoscandian Lesser White-fronted Goose conservation project. Annual report 1999. WWF Finland Report 12 & Norwegian Ornithological Society, NOF rapportserie Report No 1-2000: pp. 28-31.

Keywords: conservation, monitoring, Fennoscandian annual

Literature type: Report

Language: English

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Full reference: Tolvanen, P., Øien, I.J. & Ruokolainen, K. 2000. Fennoscandian Lesser White-fronted Goose conservation project. Annual report 1999. [ ] , WWF Finland Report 12 & Norwegian Ornithological Society, NOF rapportserie Report No 1-2000.

Keywords: Fennoscandian annual report

Literature type: Rep.article

Language: English

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Full reference: Tolvanen, P., Markkola, J., Øien, I.J. & Aarvak, T. 2000. Introduction. , In: Tolvanen, P., Øien, I.J. & Ruokolainen, K. (eds.). Fennoscandian Lesser White-fronted Goose conservation project. Annual report 1999. WWF Finland Report 12 & Norwegian Ornithological Society, NOF rapportserie Report No 1-2000: pp. 5-8.

Keywords: conservation, monitoring, Fennoscandian annual

Number of results: 109